🥣 Cooking

Recipe Scaler

Scale a recipe from its original yield to the number of servings you need. Enter the servings and up to four ingredients, then press Convert.

Written and reviewed by SM Arijul Islam · Last reviewed · Editorial standards · Report an error

About the Recipe Scaler

Scaling a recipe is multiplication, but not every ingredient behaves linearly. Salt, leavening and strong spices often need less than a straight multiple; eggs are easier to weigh than to split; and cooking time does not scale with volume. This tool gives you the exact factor and the scaled amounts so you can make those judgement calls.

Enter each ingredient's amount in the unit you already use. The scaler does not convert units, so keep cups with cups and grams with grams. If you need to switch units as well, use the cooking converter or the butter and yeast pages.

How the calculation works

  • Scale factor = desired servings ÷ original servings.
  • Scaled amount = original amount × scale factor.
  • For a half batch, the factor is 0.5; for a double batch, 2.

Reference values

Common recipe scaling factors
Original servingsDesired servingsFactor
420.50×
461.50×
482.00×
640.67×
8121.50×
1280.67×

Worked example: six servings down to four

A six-serving recipe scaled to four servings uses a factor of 0.667. 500 g of flour becomes 333 g; 12 g of salt becomes 8 g. For ten servings, the factor is 1.667: 500 g becomes 833 g. Round eggs by weight—one large egg is about 50 g without the shell.

Not every ingredient scales linearly. Salt, leavening and strong spices often need less than a straight multiple; cooking time does not scale with volume; and pan size can change the depth. Use the factor as a starting point, then adjust by taste and by the cues in the recipe.

Frequently asked questions

Start with the calculated amount, then adjust. Salt scales fairly linearly, but baking powder and strong spices can become harsh at double strength.
Weigh a beaten egg (a large egg is about 50 g without shell) and use the fraction by weight. For half an egg, 25 g is more accurate than guessing.
No. A larger batch in the same pan takes longer, but a larger pan with the same depth takes about the same time. Use internal temperature or the visual cue in the recipe.
No. A larger batch in the same pan needs longer, but not proportionally; a thinner layer bakes faster. Judge by visual and internal-temperature cues, not just the clock.

Related tools